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Macintosh

The Macintosh is a computer developed by Apple. It was released in 1984.

This system scrapes metadata for the “macintosh” group(s) and loads the macintosh set from the currently selected theme, if available.

  • Accepted ROM formats: .dsk, .zip, .7z, .mfi, .dfi, .hfe, .mfm, .td0, .imd, .d77, .d88, .1dd, .cqm, .cqi, .dsk, .ima, .img, .ufi, .ipf, .dc42, .woz, .2mg, .360, .chd, .cue, .toc, .nrg, .gdi, .iso, .cdr, .hd, .hdv, .2mg, .hdi
  • Folder: /userdata/roms/macintosh
Emulators Accepted ROM formats
libretro: minivmac .zip, .dsk
libretro: mame .dsk, .zip, .7z, .mfi, .dfi, .hfe, .mfm, .td0, .imd, .d77, .d88, .1dd, .cqm, .cqi, .dsk, .ima, .img, .ufi, .ipf, .dc42, .woz, .2mg, .360, .chd, .cue, .toc, .nrg, .gdi, .iso, .cdr, .hd, .hdv, .2mg, .hdi
MAME .dsk, .zip, .7z, .mfi, .dfi, .hfe, .mfm, .td0, .imd, .d77, .d88, .1dd, .cqm, .cqi, .dsk, .ima, .img, .ufi, .ipf, .dc42, .woz, .2mg, .360, .chd, .cue, .toc, .nrg, .gdi, .iso, .cdr, .hd, .hdv, .2mg, .hdi
MD5 checksum Share file path Description
66223be1497460f1e60885eeb35e03cc bios/MacII.ROM
2a8a4c7f2a38e0ab0771f59a9a0f1ee4 bios/MacIIx.ROM
bc04a4252ee96826c1f41f927c145225 bios/mac128k.zip
409d8b9a04db15b7bfbbd5fcb931bf2e bios/mac128k.zip
9d09a9a51c9ef3ea5719e19db22e7901 bios/mackbd_m0110.zip
9d09a9a51c9ef3ea5719e19db22e7901 bios/mackbd_m0120.zip
b4118b89fa68a913a225f0cf9a751fae bios/mac512k.zip
ab4e461833e98ef7106f24455a07769d bios/mac512k.zip
1467a42dee57ac265d063b3f351189fc bios/macplus.zip
25b1bf85b3b072d957499cef4d7e313f bios/macplus.zip
cf7c3259844245a8967556fa40d81243 bios/macplus.zip
d5584762b43a9b1cb24a981f9b9b4198 bios/macplus.zip
f83069fd7ff1fb011958f819cbff4c88 bios/macplus.zip
875919e2544644cd628f44b5c11db036 bios/macplus.zip
efcefe8f11c10541a503d48a07878201 bios/macplus.zip
f4b06da98500df0747a764dfbf1862b9 bios/macplus.zip
9fb38bdcc0d53d9d380897ee53dc1322 bios/macse.zip
c229bb677cb41b84b780c9e38a09173e bios/macclasc.zip
2a8a4c7f2a38e0ab0771f59a9a0f1ee4 bios/mac2fdhd.zip
1bf16eefb23a1bea02f031f1ef1de528 bios/nb_48gc.zip
2a8a4c7f2a38e0ab0771f59a9a0f1ee4 bios/maciix.zip
fa16d49527c4e6e9c0d9e46904133d39 bios/maclc3.zip
9e8ea1552153c5e0f895e247e7d3ec1c bios/mackbd_m0110a.zip
93155ac7bad0fec36837252bb1e408f2 bios/nb_image.zip
96665499f5cf2bb5b4aae6fdaf0a9fb5 bios/egret.zip
b955ecbdf6d2f979f3683dd1d6884643 bios/egret.zip
5035d321c5d5fa1eab5ce6bf986676e4 bios/egret.zip

Reorganise info into appropriate sections.

Place your Macintosh ROMs in /userdata/roms/macintosh.

MAME requires a number of BIOS and device files, place in the bios folder in zip format. Boot disks are from MAME's software lists, floppy images need to be extracted and renamed. It is recommended to use a hard drive option if available, System 6.0.8 if not. From mac_flop: macos3.img = sytem tools.img from sys30.zip macos608.img = system tools.img from sys608.zip From mac_hdflop: macos701 = disk tools.img from sys701.zip macos75 = SSW750_DiskTools.img from sys75.zip From mac_hdd: mac601.chd, mac701.chd, and mac755.chd lr-minivmac requires MacII.ROM and MacIIx.ROM. If booting from a hard drive, floppies may not load at boot. For best results, make a copy of one of the bootable drives, load disks manually via the MAME menu, and copy or install them to the hard drive image. Disk images will only load on Mac IIx and are not bootable.

RetroArch has its own page.

libretro: minivmac

To do

libretro: mame

libretro: mame configuration

Standardized features for this core: macintosh.autosave, macintosh.netplay

ES setting name batocera.conf_key Description ⇒ ES option key_value
Settings that apply to all systems this core supports
OVERCLOCK (UNSTABLE) global.mame_cpu_overclock Enhancement. Reduces system slowdown. Causes issues in some games.
⇒ default default, 30 30, 35 35, 40 40, 45 45, 50 50, 55 55, 60 60, 65 65, 70 70, 75 75, 80 80, 85 85, 90 90, 95 95, 100 100, 105 105, 110 110, 115 115, 120 120, 125 125, 130 130, 135 135, 140 140, 145 145, 150 150.
RENDERING RESOLUTION global.mame_altres Enhancement. Increase the rendering resolution. Makes 3D objects clearer.
⇒ 640×480 640×480, 800×600 800×600, 960×720 960×720, 1024×768 1024×768, 1280×720 1280×720, 1600×800 1600×800, 1920×1080 1920×1080, 2560×1440 2560×1440, 3840×2160 3840×2160.
SPECIAL CONTROL LAYOUTS global.altlayout Controls for 5/6 button games and other unique controls
⇒ Default Only default, SNES Style snes, Genesis/Megadrive Style megadrive, Modern Fightstick Style fightstick, Neo Geo Mini Pad neomini, Neo Geo CD Pad neocd, Twin Stick with Triggers twinstick, Rotated 4-Way Stick (Q*Bert) qbert.
HIGH SCORE PLUGIN global.hiscoreplugin Emable or disable high score saving
⇒ Enabled (Default) 1, Disabled 0.
COIN SOUND PLUGIN global.coindropplugin Play a coin drop sound effect when an insert coin button is pressed
⇒ Enabled 1, Disabled (Default) 0.
SHARE MAME ARTWORK global.sharemameart Use the same art paths as standalone MAME - not recommended if using decorations or shaders.
⇒ On (Default) 1, Off 0.
CROP ARTWORK global.artworkcrop Crop MAME artwork to maximize the game screen and only fill unused space.
⇒ On (Default) 1, Off 0.
CUSTOM MAME CONFIG global.customcfg Set system-wide controls via MAME menu
⇒ On 1, Off 0.
OFF-SCREEN RELOAD BUTTON global.offscreenreload Set gun button 2 to reload.
⇒ On 1, Off (Default) 0.
Settings specific to macintosh
SOFTWARE LIST macintosh.softList Use MAME software lists to identify ROM
⇒ Don't Use (Default) none, Macintosh 400K/800K Disk images mac_flop, Macintosh High Density Disk images mac_hdflop, Mac Harddisks mac_hdd.
MAC MODEL macintosh.altmodel Select model of Mac (Recommendations are Mac Plus for B&W, Mac LC 3 for Color)
⇒ Mac 128k (128kb RAM, 2 LD Floppies) mac128k, Mac 512k (512kb RAM, 2 LD Floppies) mac512k, Mac Plus (4Mb RAM, 2 LD Floppies/HDD) macplus, Mac SE (4Mb RAM, 2 LD Floppies/HDD) macse, Mac Classic (4Mb RAM, 2 HD Floppies/HDD) macclasc, Mac II (2Mb RAM, Color, 2 HD Floppies/CD/HDD) mac2fdhd, Mac IIx (2Mb RAM, Color, 2 HD Floppies/CD/HDD/Image Reader) maciix, Mac LC 3 (Default) (4Mb RAM, Color, 2 HD Floppies/CD/HDD) maclc3.
IMAGE READER macintosh.imagereader Install the image reader card to read idks image files (Mac IIx only)
⇒ Disabled disabled, Slot A (Default) nba, Slot B nbb, Slot C nbc, Slot D nbd, Slot E nbe.
RAM SIZE macintosh.ramsize How much RAM the emulated Mac will have installed (Mac IIx & Mac LC 3 only)
⇒ 2MB 2, 4MB 4, 8MB 8, 16MB 16, 32MB 32, 48MB 48, 64MB 64, 96MB 96, 128MB 128.
MEDIA TYPE macintosh.altromtype Type of ROM file to load
⇒ Floppy Disk flop1, CD cdrm, Hard Drive hard.
BOOT DISK macintosh.bootdisk Select a boot disk or hard drive if needed
⇒ System 3.0 (LD Floppy) macos3, System 6.0.8 (LD Floppy) macos608, System 7.0.1 (HD Floppy) macos701, System 7.5 (HD Floppy) macos75, System 6.0.8 (Hard Drive) mac608, System 7.0.1 (Hard Drive) mac701, System 7.5.5 (Hard Drive) mac755.
UI KEYS macintosh.enableui Toggle with hotkey + D-pad up or Scroll Lock in-game.
⇒ Off at Start 0, On at Start 1.
CUSTOM GAME CONFIG macintosh.pergamecfg Enable per-game custom configuration via MAME menu.
⇒ On 1, Off 0.

MAME, the Multiple Arcade Machine Emulator, is a multi-purpose emulation framework which facilitates the emulation of vintage hardware and software. Originally targeting vintage arcade machines, MAME has since absorbed the sister-project MESS (Multi Emulator Super System) to support a wide variety of vintage computers, video game consoles and calculators as well. MAME doesn't use an individual “core” for each system like RetroArch does, instead the ROM itself usually contains the necessary information to accurately emulate it, thus making it specific to the version of MAME it was made for. Overall it's a very complicated subject, we have a guide specific to arcade just for it.

MAME configuration

MAME offers a Menu in-game ([HOTKEY] + South button (B SNES) or [Tab] on the keyboard). This can be used to manually adjust inputs or game settings. If you're having issues with a specific game, check the MAMEdev FAQ for that game here. For MESS systems specifically, you might find more information on MESS's wiki. All options can also be edited by opening the mame.ini file.

Standardized features available to all versions of this emulator: macintosh.videomode, macintosh.padtokeyboard, macintosh.videomode, macintosh.bezel, macintosh.bezel_stretch, macintosh.hud, macintosh.hud_corner, macintosh.bezel.tattoo, macintosh.bezel.tattoo_corner, macintosh.bezel.tattoo_file, macintosh.bezel.resize_tattoo

ES setting name batocera.conf_key Description ⇒ ES option key_value
Settings that apply to all versions of this emulator
VIDEO MODE macintosh.video BGFX for post-processing, accel/opengl for raw image.
⇒ BGFX bgfx, Accel accel, OpenGL opengl.
VSYNC macintosh.vsync Fix screen tearing, but may drop frames.
⇒ Off (Default) 0, On 1.
BGFX GRAPHICS API macintosh.bgfxbackend Depends on video mode being set to BGFX. Vulkan is better, when supported.
⇒ MAME Detect automatic, OpenGL opengl, OpenGL ES gles, Vulkan vulkan.
BGFX VIDEO FILTER macintosh.bgfxshaders Apply a post-processing effect.
⇒ Off None, Bilinear default, CRT Geom crt-geom, CRT Geom Deluxe crt-geom-deluxe, CRT Geom Deluxe (RGB) crt-geom-deluxe-rgb, CRT Geom Deluxe (Composite) crt-geom-deluxe-composite, Super Eagle eagle, HLSL hlsl, HQ2X hq2x, HQ3X hq3x, HQ4X hq4x.
CRT SWITCHRES macintosh.switchres Allows the use of switchres profiles if present.
⇒ Off 0, On 1.
VERTICAL ROTATION (TATE) macintosh.rotation Rotates screen by 90 degrees. Intended for rotating displays.
⇒ Off None, Rotate 90 autoror, Rotate 270 autorol.
ARTWORK CROP macintosh.artworkcrop Crop artwork to only unused space, keeping the game as large as possible.
⇒ Off (Default) 0, On 1.
CUSTOM MAME CONFIG macintosh.customcfg Set system-wide controls via MAME menu
⇒ On 1, Off 0.
DATA PLUGIN macintosh.dataplugin Make game history, setup instructions, and special moves viewable in the menu
⇒ Enabled 1, Disabled (Default) 0.
OFF-SCREEN RELOAD BUTTON macintosh.offscreenreload Set gun button 2 to reload.
⇒ On 1, Off (Default) 0.
Settings specific to macintosh
SOFTWARE LIST macintosh.softList Use MAME software lists to identify ROM
⇒ Don't Use (Default) none, Macintosh 400K/800K Disk images mac_flop, Macintosh High Density Disk images mac_hdflop, Mac Harddisks mac_hdd.
MAC MODEL macintosh.altmodel Select model of Mac (Recommendations are Mac Plus for B&W, Mac LC 3 for Color)
⇒ Mac 128k (128kb RAM, 2 LD Floppies) mac128k, Mac 512k (512kb RAM, 2 LD Floppies) mac512k, Mac Plus (4Mb RAM, 2 LD Floppies/HDD) macplus, Mac SE (4Mb RAM, 2 LD Floppies/HDD) macse, Mac Classic (4Mb RAM, 2 HD Floppies/HDD) macclasc, Mac II (2Mb RAM, Color, 2 HD Floppies/CD/HDD) mac2fdhd, Mac IIx (2Mb RAM, Color, 2 HD Floppies/CD/HDD, Image Reader) maciix, Mac LC 3 (Default) (4Mb RAM, Color, 2 HD Floppies/CD/HDD) maclc3.
IMAGE READER macintosh.imagereader Install the image reader card to read idks image files (Mac IIx only)
⇒ Disabled disabled, Slot A (Default) nba, Slot B nbb, Slot C nbc, Slot D nbd, Slot E nbe.
RAM SIZE macintosh.ramsize How much RAM the emulated Mac will have installed (Mac IIx & Mac LC 3 only)
⇒ 2MB 2, 4MB 4, 8MB 8, 16MB 16, 32MB 32, 48MB 48, 64MB 64, 96MB 96, 128MB 128.
MEDIA TYPE macintosh.altromtype Type of ROM file to load. Disk Image requires Mac IIx and Image Reader
⇒ Floppy Disk flop1, CD cdrm, Hard Drive hard, Disk Image disk.
BOOT DISK macintosh.bootdisk Select a boot disk or hard drive if needed
⇒ System 3.0 (LD Floppy) macos3, System 6.0.8 (LD Floppy) macos608, System 7.0.1 (HD Floppy) macos701, System 7.5 (HD Floppy) macos75, System 6.0.8 (Hard Drive) mac608, System 7.0.1 (Hard Drive) mac701, System 7.5.5 (Hard Drive) mac755.
UI KEYS macintosh.enableui Toggle with hotkey + D-pad up or Scroll Lock in-game.
⇒ Off at Start 0, On at Start 1.
CUSTOM GAME CONFIG macintosh.pergamecfg Enable per-game custom configuration via MAME menu.
⇒ On 1, Off 0.

Here are the default Macintosh's controls shown on a Batocera RetroPad:

For further troubleshooting, refer to the generic support pages.

  • systems/macintosh.txt
  • Last modified: 19 months ago
  • by atari